German Extermination Policy Toward the Polish Elites. The Case of KL Gusen | Educational Materials for Remote Learning - Instytut Pileckiego
German Extermination Policy Toward the Polish Elites. The Case of KL Gusen | Educational Materials for Remote Learning
In connection with the 75th anniversary of the liberation of the Mauthausen-Gusen camp, which to this day remains an insufficiently commemorated symbol of the German policy of eliminating the Polish elites and destroying Polish statehood, we have prepared an educational package.
These e-learning materials aim to recall the history of the Gusen camp, which was planned as a subcamp of Mauthausen and intended for the destruction of the Polish intelligentsia. Over time, it also became a site of persecution for other nationalities and social groups.
The educational package on KL Gusen consists of 8 source texts and 4 exercises. Together they form a coherent sequence, but they can also be used selectively. An important component is an animation based on the account of one of the camp’s prisoners, Józef Żmij, illustrated with extensive archival material, including footage from a unique film documenting the camp’s liberation by American forces.
In addition, we encourage you to explore other materials from the Pilecki Institute related to this topic:
- KL Gusen – a site of persecution of the Polish intelligentsia | podcast
- The Wannsee Memorandum
- The fate of the Polish intelligentsia during the Second World War | article
As a boy, Rudolf A. Haunschmied came to the conclusion that the Austrian town of St. Georgen concealed a secret. It turned out that his classroom had once been the camp kitchen: “I remember particularly well the old, simple radiators of the central heating system, especially since a few years later I came across identical radiators near the former gas chamber at the Mauthausen Memorial. This was a key discovery for me. From that moment on, I tried to determine whether there was any connection between the former Mauthausen camp and my classroom”. The Gusen Memorial Committee – the historical association he founded many years later – was intended as an antidote to the “disease of oblivion” that had affected the local community. Did Rudolf Haunschmied succeed in convincing not only his neighbors but above all politicians, both at the local and national levels, of his initiative? Find out all this and more from our podcast.
Events
- Conference: Oppositional Engagement of Women in Authoritarian and Totalitarian Systems of the 20th Century: Poland in a Comparative European Perspective (1919–1989)
conference
Conference: Oppositional Engagement of Women in Authoritarian and Totalitarian Systems of the 20th Century: Poland in a Comparative European Perspective (1919–1989)
We invite scholars to participate in an international academic conference devoted to various forms of activity undertaken by women who engaged in opposition and dissent under authoritarian and totalitarian rule in the 20th century.
- CALL FOR PAPERS | Conference “Shared Experiences – Different Paths? The Turning Point of 1956 and Its Significance for the Countries and Societies of East Central Europe”
conference
CALL FOR PAPERS | Conference “Shared Experiences – Different Paths? The Turning Point of 1956 and Its Significance for the Countries and Societies of East Central Europe”
The Pilecki Institute and the Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences invite you to participate in an international academic conference, Shared Experiences – Different Paths? The Turning Point of 1956 and Its Significance for the Countries and Societies of East Central Europe, which will be held on 19–21 October 2026 in Warsaw. The event is part of a series of conferences devoted to the history of transformations in East Central Europe after 1945.
- CALL FOR PAPERS: International academic conference „Soviet Central Asia as a Totalitarian Testing Ground” | Deadline for submissions: April 30
conference
CALL FOR PAPERS: International academic conference „Soviet Central Asia as a Totalitarian Testing Ground” | Deadline for submissions: April 30
The Pilecki Institute in Warsaw invites scholars to take part in the international academic conference “Soviet Central Asia as a Totalitarian Testing Ground”, to be held on 15–17 June 2026 at the Institute’s headquarters in Warsaw.
- CALL FOR PAPERS: Oppositional Engagement of Women in Authoritarian and Totalitarian Systems of the 20th Century: Poland in a Comparative European Perspective (1919–1989)
conference
CALL FOR PAPERS: Oppositional Engagement of Women in Authoritarian and Totalitarian Systems of the 20th Century: Poland in a Comparative European Perspective (1919–1989)
We invite scholars to participate in an international academic conference devoted to various forms of activity undertaken by women who engaged in opposition and dissent under authoritarian and totalitarian rule in the 20th century.
- Call for Papers | Embracing the New, Preserving the Old: Studying Fascism, Communism, and Totalitarianism in the 2020s (October 14-15)
conference
Call for Papers | Embracing the New, Preserving the Old: Studying Fascism, Communism, and Totalitarianism in the 2020s (October 14-15)
We invite historians, political scientists, sociologists, scholars of culture and media, and others interested to reflect on methods, cases, and knowledge production related to the study of fascism, communism, and totalitarianism in the 2020s.
- The conference “The Roots of Crimes against Humanity: Bridging the Normative Gap” places Warsaw at the center of global human rights diplomacy
conference
The conference “The Roots of Crimes against Humanity: Bridging the Normative Gap” places Warsaw at the center of global human rights diplomacy
As global efforts to codify a groundbreaking legal act intensify, Warsaw is becoming a center of legal discourse. The international conference “The Roots of Crimes against Humanity: Bridging the Normative Gap" will be held on April 20–21, 2026. This event represents a significant contribution to the discussion on the first-ever United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Humanity.
- Pilecki Institute International Teachers and Educators Program 5th edition. Post-war decade. | Call for participants
project
Pilecki Institute International Teachers and Educators Program 5th edition. Post-war decade. | Call for participants
Recruitment for the fifth edition of the Pilecki Institute International Teachers and Educators Program has begun. We invite teachers and educators from around the world to participate in the online conference. This year, we are focusing on the history of
- Inauguration of the Pilecki Institute in New York | A transatlantic bridge for values that are dear to us all
Event
Inauguration of the Pilecki Institute in New York | A transatlantic bridge for values that are dear to us all
This coming weekend, the Pilecki Institute will inaugurate its activities in New York.
- Steve Crawshaw at the Pilecki Institute in Berlin! | Accompanying Event: “Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg.”
Event
Steve Crawshaw at the Pilecki Institute in Berlin! | Accompanying Event: “Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg.”
Join us a special event accompanying our two-day international conference “Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg Trial: Regional Approaches and Perspectives in East Central Europe.”
- Conference: Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg Trial: Regional Approaches and Perspectives in East Central Europe
conference
Conference: Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg Trial: Regional Approaches and Perspectives in East Central Europe
We are pleased to invite you to participate in the academic conference "Unknown Legacies of the Nuremberg Trial: Regional Approaches and Perspectives in East Central Europe".
- Film "Soviet Camp 0331"
Event
Film "Soviet Camp 0331"
As part of the program accompanying the opening of the Pilecki Institute headquarters at 82 Sienna Street, we invite you to a screening of a film about the tragic experiences of the inhabitants of the Vilnius region.
- Debate "World War 2, Russia and Ukraine in the Era of the Smartphone War"
debate
Debate "World War 2, Russia and Ukraine in the Era of the Smartphone War"
As part of the events accompanying the opening of the new headquarters of the Pilecki Institute at 82 Sienna Street, we invite you to a a debate on how Russia and Ukraine use and reinterpret the memory of World War II in the context of today’s war.