Wołodymyr Kryżuk - Instytut Pileckiego
Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists).
Teacher, pedagogue, activist, volunteer and member of the local self-government – Volodymyr Kryzhuk performs all these roles. Having obtained a degree in pedagogy, he took up work as an elementary teacher, although his educational activities focus on both children and adults. What can we learn from him? History, logistics, effective interpersonal communication, and, above all, compassion.
Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists) on 30 August 1943 in the villages of Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. Already while the head of the rural council in Rivne, he participated in exhumations of those murdered in the Volhynia Massacre. The project, organized by the Institute of National Remembrance, led to the recovery of the remains of approximately 300 Poles. Dr. Leon Popek from the Institute of National Remembrance describes Volodymyr’s accomplishments as follows: “he was an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, helping with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, he gracefully represented the local government during the formal burial of the Poles whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument.”
Volodymyr Kryzhuk is the keeper of the memory of the former inhabitants of Volhynia. He looks after Ostrówki cemetery and the monument devoted to the murdered Poles. Following Russia’s aggression against Ukraine in 2022, he has been active in the local self-defense organization.
“Volodia Kryzhuk was very active during both exhumations; he took part in the process, he served as an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, he helped with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, as a local government official, he participated in the formal burial of the former Polish neighbors whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument. To this day, he acts as a Ukrainian custodian of Polish memorials in Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. As the village head, he initiated a partnership with the local Polish commune on the other side of the Bug River, in Ruda-Huta, helping to foster neighborly and cordial relations.”
Dr. Leon Popek, statement given to the Pilecki Institute
See also
- Semen Biliczuk
awarded
Semen Biliczuk
(1890–1944)Jews, Ukrainians, Poles – the population of the prewar village of Kisielin [now Kysylyn] [now Kysylyn] was characterized by a vivid mosaic of ethnic and religious groups. The leader of such a community had to be able to find a common ground with everyone.
- Ilona Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka
awarded
Ilona Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka
(1917–1990)Following the outbreak of the Second World War, Ilona Andrássy was working together with other aristocrats, established the Hungarian-Polish Refugee Welfare Committee in Budapest.
- Sofia Kyc (1890–?) Pawło Kyc (1897–?)
awarded
Sofia Kyc (1890–?) Pawło Kyc (1897–?)
Pavlo Kyts had no doubts – their Polish neighbors were in grave danger. On the evening of 15 July, Pavlo decided to help two neighboring families.