Wołodymyr Kryżuk - Instytut Pileckiego
Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists).
Teacher, pedagogue, activist, volunteer and member of the local self-government – Volodymyr Kryzhuk performs all these roles. Having obtained a degree in pedagogy, he took up work as an elementary teacher, although his educational activities focus on both children and adults. What can we learn from him? History, logistics, effective interpersonal communication, and, above all, compassion.
Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists) on 30 August 1943 in the villages of Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. Already while the head of the rural council in Rivne, he participated in exhumations of those murdered in the Volhynia Massacre. The project, organized by the Institute of National Remembrance, led to the recovery of the remains of approximately 300 Poles. Dr. Leon Popek from the Institute of National Remembrance describes Volodymyr’s accomplishments as follows: “he was an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, helping with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, he gracefully represented the local government during the formal burial of the Poles whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument.”
Volodymyr Kryzhuk is the keeper of the memory of the former inhabitants of Volhynia. He looks after Ostrówki cemetery and the monument devoted to the murdered Poles. Following Russia’s aggression against Ukraine in 2022, he has been active in the local self-defense organization.
“Volodia Kryzhuk was very active during both exhumations; he took part in the process, he served as an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, he helped with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, as a local government official, he participated in the formal burial of the former Polish neighbors whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument. To this day, he acts as a Ukrainian custodian of Polish memorials in Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. As the village head, he initiated a partnership with the local Polish commune on the other side of the Bug River, in Ruda-Huta, helping to foster neighborly and cordial relations.”
Dr. Leon Popek, statement given to the Pilecki Institute
See also
- Martha Gammer (1947)

awarded
Martha Gammer (1947)
In the 1970s, few people knew that the tunnels excavated in the hills near Gusen were the result of slave labor by prisoners of the German Nazi concentration camp that existed there during the Second World War.
- Anna Jelínková (1918–2009)

awarded
Anna Jelínková (1918–2009)
During the war the Jelíneks saved more than 40 people: the Jewish families of Fischer and Fronk, the Polish family of Siekierski, Feliks Zubkiewicz, whose loved ones were killed by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, and the Ukrainian family of Lutsyuk.
- Konstanty Rokicki (1899—1958)

awarded
Konstanty Rokicki (1899—1958)
Rokicki was responsible for one of the Ładoś Group’s most important tasks. In the years 1941—1944 he alone hand-wrote several thousand Paraguayan passports.


