Wołodymyr Kryżuk - Instytut Pileckiego

The medal / Recipients

Wołodymyr Kryżuk

Awarded in 2023.

Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists).

Volodymyr Kryzhuk (third from the left) and Oleksandra Vaseyko (in a headscarf), who was awarded the Virtus et Fraternitas Medal in 2019, with a Polish delegation at the monument commemorating the victims of the Ostrówki massacre, 2020 (Private archives o

Teacher, pedagogue, activist, volunteer and member of the local self-government – Volodymyr Kryzhuk performs all these roles. Having obtained a degree in pedagogy, he took up work as an elementary teacher, although his educational activities focus on both children and adults. What can we learn from him? History, logistics, effective interpersonal communication, and, above all, compassion.

Since the early 2000s, he has been helping Poles who travel to look after the graves of the victims of the massacre carried out by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists) on 30 August 1943 in the villages of Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. Already while the head of the rural council in Rivne, he participated in exhumations of those murdered in the Volhynia Massacre. The project, organized by the Institute of National Remembrance, led to the recovery of the remains of approximately 300 Poles. Dr. Leon Popek from the Institute of National Remembrance describes Volodymyr’s accomplishments as follows: “he was an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, helping with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, he gracefully represented the local government during the formal burial of the Poles whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument.”

Volodymyr Kryzhuk

Volodymyr Kryzhuk is the keeper of the memory of the former inhabitants of Volhynia. He looks after Ostrówki cemetery and the monument devoted to the murdered Poles. Following Russia’s aggression against Ukraine in 2022, he has been active in the local self-defense organization.

“Volodia Kryzhuk was very active during both exhumations; he took part in the process, he served as an intermediary in contacts with the Ukrainian commune, the district authorities, and the oblast in Lutsk, he helped with the logistics of the undertaking. Later, as a local government official, he participated in the formal burial of the former Polish neighbors whose remains were interred at Ostrówki cemetery, where he also helped build the fence and monument. To this day, he acts as a Ukrainian custodian of Polish memorials in Ostrówki and Wola Ostrowiecka. As the village head, he initiated a partnership with the local Polish commune on the other side of the Bug River, in Ruda-Huta, helping to foster neighborly and cordial relations.”

Dr. Leon Popek, statement given to the Pilecki Institute

See also

  • Anna Jelínková (1918–2009)

    awarded

    Anna Jelínková (1918–2009)

    During the war the Jelíneks saved more than 40 people: the Jewish families of Fischer and Fronk, the Polish family of Siekierski, Feliks Zubkiewicz, whose loved ones were killed by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, and the Ukrainian family of Lutsyuk.

  • Tassybaj Abdikarimow

    awarded

    Tassybaj Abdikarimow
    (1938–2020)

    The Jabłoński family were in an difficult situation — terrible sanitary conditions, shortage of food, and hard labor in the sun caused a very high mortality rate among he inhabitants. During this difficult time, help came from a 16-year-old Kazakh.

  • Jenő Etter (1889–1973)

    awarded

    Jenő Etter (1889–1973)

    The mayor of the Hungarian city of Esztergom received dozens of letters written in Polish. The greeting lines themselves showed the sympathy and gratefulness of the Polish refugees: “Dear Captain!”, “Dear Doctor!”. Jenő Etter understood them all.