Anton Parfeniuk (1890–1947) Lubow Parfeniuk (1903–1967) - Instytut Pileckiego
The Parfenyuks produced the best cottage cheese and cream in Kisielin. The land of Volhynia had been especially favorable to them, and, in addition to milk and dairy products, the family also traded in agricultural produce.
Lubow Parfeniuk (1903–1967) Anton Parfeniuk (1890–1947)
Among their neighbors, all of whom readily purchased from Liubov and
Anton Parfeniuk, were the Dębskis. Kisielin was known not only for its fertile lands, but also for the baroque local church. The temple was spacious, and could easily accommodate both nearby residents and the faithful who arrived from neighboring villages and settlements. After Sunday Mass on 11 July 1943, a large group of armed Banderites forced their way into the church. During the attack, they murdered around 90 people, however others managed to flee to the first floor of the presbytery, which became their stronghold for the next 11 hours. Four more people died in the course of the siege, while six were wounded. Shrapnel from a grenade hit Włodzimierz Sławosz Dębski in the leg. On the next day, Włodzimierz was taken to the homestead of Liubov and Anton Parfenyuk:
“I lay there, in the barn, until Thursday, when I was taken to a hospital. My
father also hid there, and this is where we placed our belongings and some
of our valuables,” Dębski related.
Tragically, his parents were captured and murdered by members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army just two weeks later. The Banderites learned about the help which the Parfenyuks had given. They made numerous attempts to intimidate Liubov, demanding that she give up items left by the Poles, however she steadfastly refused. Anton died in 1947, while Liubov survived him by twenty years.
“[After] the defense during which I got injured, I was taken to her [Liubov’s] farmstead. I lay there, in the barn, until Thursday, when I was taken to a hospital. My father was also hiding there, and this is where we placed our belongings and some of our valuables. (...) Members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army repeatedly harassed Liubov, demanding that she give up our belongings, but she refused.”
Włodzimierz Sławosz Dębski, Siedmiu sprawiedliwych z Kisielina [in:] Bracia zza Buga. Wspomnienia z czasu wojny, Lublin 2018
See also
- Jan Jelínek (1912–2009)
awarded
Jan Jelínek (1912–2009)
In 1937, the care of the Evangelical parish in Kupiczów, Volhynia was entrusted to Jan Jelínek. The young pastor won the hearts of the Czechs, who had settled there in the 19th century. In his sermons he preached love of neighbor regardless of his beliefs.
- Abraham Silberschein (1881—1951)
awarded
Abraham Silberschein (1881—1951)
He was a member of the Ładoś Group, which issued illegal Latin American passports to European Jews. His role in the group was to provide lists and photographs of people who were to receive the passports.
- Ecaterina Olimpia Caradja (1893–1993)
awarded
Ecaterina Olimpia Caradja (1893–1993)
“Kurier Polski” published in Bucharest on 3 December 1939 was full of alarming headlines: “The Soviet attack on Finland”, “Executions and deportations.” One of them gave people hope: “Under the care of Princess Caragea. Home for mothers and chilldren.”